What Occurs Throughout a Colonoscopy?
The colonoscopy is carried out by a physician skilled within the process and lasts roughly 30-60 minutes. Drugs will likely be given into your vein to make you’re feeling relaxed and drowsy. You’ll be requested to lie in your left aspect on the inspecting desk. Throughout a colonoscopy, the physician makes use of a colonoscope, a protracted, versatile, tubular instrument about 1/2-inch in diameter that transmits a picture of the liner of the colon so the physician can study it for any abnormalities. The colonoscope is inserted via the rectum and superior to the opposite finish of the big gut.
The scope bends, so the physician can transfer it across the curves of your colon. It’s possible you’ll be requested to vary place often to assist the physician transfer the scope. The scope additionally blows air into your colon, which expands the colon and helps the physician see extra clearly.
It’s possible you’ll really feel gentle cramping in the course of the process. You may cut back the cramping by taking a number of sluggish, deep breaths in the course of the process. When the physician has completed, the colonoscope is slowly withdrawn whereas the liner of your bowel is rigorously examined.
Throughout the colonoscopy, if the physician sees one thing that could be irregular, small quantities of tissue could be eliminated for evaluation (referred to as a biopsy), and irregular growths, or polyps, could be recognized and eliminated. In lots of instances, colonoscopy permits correct analysis and remedy with out the necessity for a significant operation.
What Do I Have to Do Earlier than a Colonoscopy?
Earlier than a colonoscopy, let your physician find out about any particular medical situations you may have, together with the next:
- Being pregnant
- Lung situations
- Coronary heart situations
- Allergy symptoms to any medicines
- You probably have diabetes or take medicines that will have an effect on blood clotting; changes to those medicines could also be required earlier than the colonoscopy.
By no means cease taking any medicine with out first consulting your physician.
It’s possible you’ll have to take antibiotics earlier than the colonoscopy when you:
- Have a man-made coronary heart valve
- Have ever been informed you must take antibiotics earlier than a dental or surgical process
How Do I Put together for a Colonoscopy?
There could also be some food regimen or fluid restrictions earlier than you may have a colonoscopy, however this can range based on your physician’s directions. It’s possible you’ll be requested to restrict or remove stable meals for just a few days earlier than the take a look at. You may additionally be requested to take laxatives by mouth.
Be sure you prepare for a driver to carry you house after the colonoscopy. Since you obtain sedating medicine in the course of the process, it’s unsafe so that you can drive or function equipment for 8 hours after the process.
What Occurs After a Colonoscopy?
After your colonoscopy:
- You’ll keep in a restoration room for about half-hour for remark
- It’s possible you’ll really feel some cramping or a sensation of getting gasoline, however this normally passes shortly
- You may resume your regular food regimen
Learn your discharge directions rigorously. Sure medicines, similar to blood-thinning brokers, might have to be prevented briefly if biopsies had been taken or polyps had been eliminated.
Bleeding and puncture of the colon are uncommon however attainable issues of colonoscopy. Name your physician straight away if in case you have any of the next: