Ramadan is a holy month of fasting, introspection and prayer for Muslims, the followers of Islam. It’s celebrated because the month throughout which Muhammad obtained the preliminary revelations of the Quran, the holy e book for Muslims. Fasting is without doubt one of the 5 basic ideas of Islam. Every day throughout Ramadan, Muslims don’t eat or drink from daybreak to sundown. They’re additionally imagined to keep away from impure ideas and dangerous habits.
Muslims break their every day fasts by sharing meals with household and associates, and the top of Ramadan is well known with a three-day pageant generally known as Eid al-Fitr, one in every of Islam’s main holidays. Ramadan at all times falls on the ninth month of the 12-month Islamic calendar. Ramadan 2022 begins at sundown on Saturday, April 2, and ends on the night of Monday, Could 2.
Details About Islam
Islam is the world’s second largest faith after Christianity and has greater than 1 billion followers. Islam originated in Arabia and has unfold all around the world.
Nations with the most important Muslim populations embody Indonesia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Egypt, Turkey and Iran. There are an estimated 7 million Muslims in America, together with Islamic locations of worship, known as mosques, in all 50 states.
Muslims imagine that round 610 A.D. a person named Muhammad (c.570-632) from the Arabian metropolis of Mecca began receiving revelations from God, or Allah, through the angel Gabriel. The revelations had been collected right into a 114-chapter holy e book generally known as the Quran (or Koran), which Muslims imagine comprises the precise phrases of God.
Muhammad is, in accordance with Muslims, the ultimate prophet in a line of prophets (together with Adam, Abraham, Moses and Jesus) who had been chosen by God to behave as messengers and educate mankind. Muslims imagine there’s one all-knowing God, and other people can obtain salvation by following his commandments. In Arabic, Islam means “submission” or “give up” (to God).
A sequence of formal acts of worship, generally known as the 5 Pillars of Islam, are basic to the lives of Muslims. The pillars embody shahada (a declaration of religion: “There is no such thing as a deity however God, and Muhammad is the messenger of God”); prayer (Muslims pray 5 instances a day); zakat (charitable giving); fasting and pilgrimage (Muslims are imagined to make a visit, or “hajj,” to town of Mecca, Saudi Arabia, at the very least as soon as in a lifetime if they’re bodily and financially in a position).
When Is Ramadan?
Ramadan 2022 begins at sundown on Saturday, April 2 and finish on Monday, Could 2.
Ramadan is the ninth month of the 12-month Islamic calendar, a lunar calendar that’s based mostly on the phases of the moon. The lunar calendar falls wanting the photo voltaic calendar by 11 days.
Because of this, Ramadan doesn’t begin on the identical date every year and as a substitute, over time, passes by way of all of the seasons
Scroll to Proceed
Why Is Ramadan Celebrated?
Ramadan is well known because the month throughout which Muhammad obtained the preliminary revelations of what grew to become the Quran, the holy e book for Muslims, from God.
The Quran states:
“The month of Ramadhan [is that] wherein was revealed the Qur’an, steering for the individuals and clear proofs of steering and criterion. So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him quick it.”
The Guidelines of Ramadan
Throughout Ramadan, Muslims quick from daybreak to nightfall every day. They’re imagined to keep away from consuming, ingesting, smoking and sexual exercise, in addition to unkind or impure ideas and phrases and immoral habits.
Ramadan is a time to follow self-restraint and self-reflection. Fasting is seen as a option to cleanse the soul and have empathy for these on this planet who’re hungry and fewer lucky. Muslims go to work and faculty and handle their regular actions throughout Ramadan; nonetheless, some additionally learn your entire Quran, say particular prayers and attend mosques extra ceaselessly throughout this time.
All Muslims who’ve reached puberty and are in good well being are required to quick. The sick and aged, together with vacationers, pregnant girls and people who are nursing are exempt, though they’re imagined to make up for the missed quick days someday sooner or later or assist feed the poor.
The primary pre-dawn meal of the day throughout Ramadan is known as “suhoor.” Every day’s quick is damaged with a meal generally known as “iftar.” Historically, a date is eaten to interrupt the quick. Iftars are sometimes elaborate feasts celebrated with household and associates. The forms of meals served range in accordance with tradition.
Eid al-Fitr
The conclusion of Ramadan is marked with a significant celebration generally known as Eid al-Fitr (or Eid ul-Fitr), the Feast of Quick-Breaking. It begins the day after Ramadan ends and lasts for 3 days.
Eid al-Fitr consists of particular prayers and meals with associates and kin, and presents are sometimes exchanged.
In 1996, then-first girl Hillary Clinton hosted the primary Eid al-Fitr dinner on the White Home. President Invoice Clinton continued the custom all through the remainder of his time in workplace.
His successor, President George W. Bush, hosted an iftar on the White Home in 2001 and continued the dinners yearly of his two phrases in energy. President Barack Obama adopted go well with, internet hosting his first White Home Ramadan dinner in August 2010. After skipping it in 2017, President Donald Trump hosted iftar dinners to honor the Muslim holy month in 2018 and 2019.
READ MORE: Islam