Overview, Makes use of, Facet Results, Precautions, Interactions, Dosing and Critiques

Escolar, D. M., Buyse, G., Henricson, E., Leshner, R., Florence, J., Mayhew, J., Tesi-Rocha, C., Gorni, Okay., Pasquali, L., Patel, Okay. M., McCarter, R., Huang, J., Mayhew, T., Bertorini, T., Carlo, J., Connolly, A. M., Clemens, P. R., Goemans, N., Iannaccone, S. T., Igarashi, M., Nevo, Y., Pestronk, A., Subramony, S. H., Vedanarayanan, V. V., and Wessel, H. CINRG randomized managed trial of creatine and glutamine in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Ann Neurol 2005;58(1):151-155. View summary.

Faager, G., Soderlund, Okay., Skold, C. M., Rundgren, S., Tollback, A., and Jakobsson, P. Creatine supplementation and bodily coaching in sufferers with COPD: a double blind, placebo-controlled examine. Int J Chron.Hinder.Pulmon.Dis 2006;1(4):445-453. View summary.

Ferraro S, Maddalena G, Fazio S, and et al. Acute and short-term efficacy of excessive doses of creatine phosphate within the therapy of cardiac failure. Present Therapeutic Analysis 1990;47(6):917-923.

Finn, J. P., Ebert, T. R., Withers, R. T., Carey, M. F., Mackay, M., Phillips, J. W., and Febbraio, M. A. Impact of creatine supplementation on metabolism and efficiency in people throughout intermittent dash biking. Eur.J Appl.Physiol 2001;84(3):238-243. View summary.

Forsberg, A. M., Nilsson, E., Werneman, J., Bergstrom, J., and Hultman, E. Muscle composition in relation to age and intercourse. Clin Sci (Lond) 1991;81(2):249-256. View summary.

Freilinger, M., Dunkler, D., Lanator, I., Merchandise, C. B., Muhl, A., Fowler, B., and Bodamer, O. A. Results of creatine supplementation in Rett syndrome: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J.Dev.Behav.Pediatr. 2011;32(6):454-460. View summary.

Fukuda, D. H., Smith, A. E., Kendall, Okay. L., and Stout, J. R. The attainable combinatory results of acute consumption of caffeine, creatine, and amino acids on the development of anaerobic working efficiency in people. Nutr.Res. 2010;30(9):607-614. View summary.

Fukuda, D. H., Smith, A. E., Kendall, Okay. L., Dwyer, T. R., Kerksick, C. M., Beck, T. W., Cramer, J. T., and Stout, J. R. The results of creatine loading and gender on anaerobic working capability. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2010;24(7):1826-1833. View summary.

Fuld, J. P., Kilduff, L. P., Neder, J. A., Pitsiladis, Y., Lean, M. E., Ward, S. A., and Cotton, M. M. Creatine supplementation throughout pulmonary rehabilitation in persistent obstructive pulmonary illness. Thorax 2005;60(7):531-537. View summary.

Fumagalli, S., Fattirolli, F., Guarducci, L., Cellai, T., Baldasseroni, S., Tarantini, F., Di, Bari M., Masotti, G., and Marchionni, N. Coenzyme Q10 terclatrate and creatine in persistent coronary heart failure: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind examine. Clin Cardiol. 2011;34(4):211-217. View summary.

Gill, N. D., Corridor, R. D., and Blazevich, A. J. Creatine serum is just not as efficient as creatine powder for enhancing cycle dash efficiency in aggressive male team-sport athletes. J Power.Cond.Res 2004;18(2):272-275. View summary.

Gordon, P. H., Cheung, Y. Okay., Levin, B., Andrews, H., Doorish, C., Macarthur, R. B., Montes, J., Bednarz, Okay., Florence, J., Rowin, J., Boylan, Okay., Mozaffar, T., Tandan, R., Mitsumoto, H., Kelvin, E. A., Chapin, J., Bedlack, R., Rivner, M., McCluskey, L. F., Pestronk, A., Graves, M., Sorenson, E. J., Barohn, R. J., Belsh, J. M., Lou, J. S., Levine, T., Saperstein, D., Miller, R. G., and Scelsa, S. N. A novel, environment friendly, randomized choice trial evaluating mixtures of drug remedy for ALS. Amyotroph.Lateral.Scler. 2008;9(4):212-222. View summary.

Gosselink R, Spruit MA Troosters T et al. Oral creatine supplementation (CR) in COPD train coaching: a randomized, double-blind, placebo (PL) managed trial [Abstract]. Am.J.Respir.Crit.Care Med. 2003;167:A961.

Gotshalk, L. A., Kraemer, W. J., Mendonca, M. A., Vingren, J. L., Kenny, A. M., Spiering, B. A., Hatfield, D. L., Fragala, M. S., and Volek, J. S. Creatine supplementation improves muscular efficiency in older ladies. Eur.J.Appl.Physiol 2008;102(2):223-231. View summary.

Gotshalk, L. A., Volek, J. S., Staron, R. S., Denegar, C. R., Hagerman, F. C., and Kraemer, W. J. Creatine supplementation improves muscular efficiency in older males. Med Sci.Sports activities Exerc. 2002;34(3):537-543. View summary.

Grazioli I, Melzi G, and Strumia E. Multicenter managed examine of creatine phosphate within the therapy of coronary heart failure. Present Therapeutic Analysis 1992;52(2):271-280.

Inexperienced, J. M., McLester, J. R., Smith, J. E., and Mansfield, E. R. The results of creatine supplementation on repeated upper- and lower-body Wingate efficiency. J Power.Cond.Res 2001;15(1):36-41. View summary.

Greenhaff PL, Bodin Okay, Harris RC, and et al. The affect of oral creatine supplementation on muscle phosphocreatine resynthesis following intense contraction in man. J Physiol 1993;467:75p.

Greenhaff, P. L. Creatine and its utility as an ergogenic support. Int J Sport Nutr. 1995;5 Suppl:S100-S110. View summary.

Greenhaff, P. L., Casey, A., Quick, A. H., Harris, R., Soderlund, Okay., and Hultman, E. Affect of oral creatine supplementation of muscle torque throughout repeated bouts of maximal voluntary train in man. Clin Sci.(Lond) 1993;84(5):565-571. View summary.

Grindstaff, P. D., Kreider, R., Bishop, R., Wilson, M., Wooden, L., Alexander, C., and Almada, A. Results of creatine supplementation on repetitive dash efficiency and physique composition in aggressive swimmers. Int J Sport Nutr. 1997;7(4):330-346. View summary.

Groeneveld, G. J., Beijer, C., Veldink, J. H., Kalmijn, S., Wokke, J. H., and van den Berg, L. H. Few antagonistic results of long-term creatine supplementation in a placebo-controlled trial. Int J Sports activities Med 2005;26(4):307-313. View summary.

Gualano, B., de, Salles Painelli, V, Roschel, H., Lugaresi, R., Dorea, E., Artioli, G. G., Lima, F. R., da Silva, M. E., Cunha, M. R., Seguro, A. C., Shimizu, M. H., Otaduy, M. C., Sapienza, M. T., da Costa, Leite C., Bonfa, E., and Lancha Junior, A. H. Creatine supplementation doesn’t impair kidney perform in sort 2 diabetic sufferers: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, scientific trial. Eur.J.Appl.Physiol 2011;111(5):749-756. View summary.

Gualano, B., Ferreira, D. C., Sapienza, M. T., Seguro, A. C., and Lancha, A. H., Jr. Impact of short-term high-dose creatine supplementation on measured GFR in a younger man with a single kidney. Am.J.Kidney Dis. 2010;55(3):e7-e9. View summary.

Gualano, B., Novaes, R. B., Artioli, G. G., Freire, T. O., Coelho, D. F., Scagliusi, F. B., Rogeri, P. S., Roschel, H., Ugrinowitsch, C., and Lancha, A. H., Jr. Results of creatine supplementation on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in sedentary wholesome males present process cardio coaching. Amino.Acids 2008;34(2):245-250. View summary.

Gufford, B. T., Sriraghavan, Okay., Miller, N. J., Miller, D. W., Gu, X., Vennerstrom, J. L., and Robinson, D. H. Physicochemical characterization of creatine N-methylguanidinium salts. J.Weight-reduction plan.Suppl 2010;7(3):240-252. View summary.

Hamilton, Okay. L., Meyers, M. C., Skelly, W. A., and Marley, R. J. Oral creatine supplementation and higher extremity anaerobic response in females. Int J Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2000;10(3):277-289. View summary.

Harris, R. C., Nevill, M., Harris, D. B., Fallowfield, J. L., Bogdanis, G. C., and Sensible, J. A. Absorption of creatine provided as a drink, in meat or in stable kind. J Sports activities Sci. 2002;20(2):147-151. View summary.

Havenetidis, Okay. and Bourdas, D. Creatine supplementation: results on urinary excretion and anaerobic efficiency. J Sports activities Med Phys Health 2003;43(3):347-355. View summary.

Herda, T. J., Beck, T. W., Ryan, E. D., Smith, A. E., Walter, A. A., Hartman, M. J., Stout, J. R., and Cramer, J. T. Results of creatine monohydrate and polyethylene glycosylated creatine supplementation on muscular energy, endurance, and energy output. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2009;23(3):818-826. View summary.

Hespel, P., Op’t, Eijnde B., and Van Leemputte, M. Reverse actions of caffeine and creatine on muscle leisure time in people. J.Appl.Physiol 2002;92(2):513-518. View summary.

Hoffman, J. R., Stout, J. R., Falvo, M. J., Kang, J., and Ratamess, N. A. Impact of low-dose, short-duration creatine supplementation on anaerobic train efficiency. J Power.Cond.Res 2005;19(2):260-264. View summary.

Holtzman, D., Togliatti, A., Khait, I., and Jensen, F. Creatine will increase survival and suppresses seizures within the hypoxic immature rat. Pediatr.Res 1998;44(3):410-414. View summary.

Huso, M. E., Hampl, J. S., Johnston, C. S., and Swan, P. D. Creatine supplementation influences substrate utilization at relaxation. J Appl.Physiol 2002;93(6):2018-2022. View summary.

Ilas, J., Muhl, A., and Stockler-Ipsiroglu, S. Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency: non-invasive enzymatic prognosis of a newly acknowledged inborn error of metabolism. Clin Chim.Acta 1-5-2000;290(2):179-188. View summary.

Inglese, M., Li, B. S., Rusinek, H., Babb, J. S., Grossman, R. I., and Gonen, O. Diffusely elevated cerebral choline and creatine in relapsing-remitting a number of sclerosis. Magn Reson.Med. 2003;50(1):190-195. View summary.

Isbrandt, D. and von Figura, Okay. Cloning and sequence evaluation of human guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase cDNA. Biochim.Biophys Acta 12-27-1995;1264(3):265-267. View summary.

Merchandise, C. B., Mercimek-Mahmutoglu, S., Battini, R., Edlinger-Horvat, C., Stromberger, C., Bodamer, O., Muhl, A., Vilaseca, M. A., Korall, H., and Stockler-Ipsiroglu, S. Characterization of seven novel mutations in seven sufferers with GAMT deficiency. Hum.Mutat. 2004;23(5):524. View summary.

Izquierdo, M., Ibanez, J., Gonzalez-Badillo, J. J., and Gorostiaga, E. M. Results of creatine supplementation on muscle energy, endurance, and dash efficiency. Med Sci.Sports activities Exerc. 2002;34(2):332-343. View summary.

Jacobs, I., Bleue, S., and Goodman, J. Creatine ingestion will increase anaerobic capability and most accrued oxygen deficit. Can J Appl.Physiol 1997;22(3):231-243. View summary.

Jacobs, P. L., Mahoney, E. T., Cohn, Okay. A., Sheradsky, L. F., and Inexperienced, B. A. Oral creatine supplementation enhances higher extremity work capability in individuals with cervical-level spinal wire damage. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(1):19-23. View summary.

Jahangir, E., Vita, J. A., Helpful, D., Holbrook, M., Palmisano, J., Beal, R., Loscalzo, J., and Eberhardt, R. T. The impact of L-arginine and creatine on vascular perform and homocysteine metabolism. Vasc.Med. 2009;14(3):239-248. View summary.

Jakobi, J. M., Rice, C. L., Curtin, S. V., and Marsh, G. D. Neuromuscular properties and fatigue in older males following acute creatine supplementation. Eur.J Appl.Physiol 2001;84(4):321-328. View summary.

Javierre, C., Barbany, J. R., Bonjorn, V. M., Lizarraga, M. A., Ventura, J. L., and Segura, R. Creatine supplementation and efficiency in 6 consecutive 60 meter sprints. J Physiol Biochem 2004;60(4):265-271. View summary.

Javierre, C., Lizarraga, M. A., Ventura, J. L., Garrido, E., and Segura, R. Creatine supplementation doesn’t enhance bodily efficiency in a 150 m race. Rev Esp.Fisiol. 1997;53(4):343-348. View summary.

Johnston, A. P., Burke, D. G., MacNeil, L. G., and Candow, D. G. Impact of creatine supplementation throughout cast-induced immobilization on the preservation of muscle mass, energy, and endurance. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2009;23(1):116-120. View summary.

Ju, J. S., Smith, J. L., Oppelt, P. J., and Fisher, J. S. Creatine feeding will increase GLUT4 expression in rat skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol Endocrinol.Metab 2005;288(2):E347-E352. View summary.

Juhasz, I., Gyore, I., Csende, Z., Racz, L., and Tihanyi, J. Creatine supplementation improves the anaerobic efficiency of elite junior fin swimmers. Acta Physiol Hung. 2009;96(3):325-336. View summary.

Juhn, M. S. and Tarnopolsky, M. Oral creatine supplementation and athletic efficiency: a crucial evaluation. Clin J Sport Med 1998;8(4):286-297. View summary.

Juhn, M. S., O’Kane, J. W., and Vinci, D. M. Oral creatine supplementation in male collegiate athletes: a survey of dosing habits and unintended effects. J Am.Weight-reduction plan.Assoc 1999;99(5):593-595. View summary.

Kambis, Okay. W. and Pizzedaz, S. Okay. Quick-term creatine supplementation improves most quadriceps contraction in ladies. Int J Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2003;13(1):87-96. View summary.

Kendall, Okay. L., Smith, A. E., Graef, J. L., Fukuda, D. H., Moon, J. R., Beck, T. W., Cramer, J. T., and Stout, J. R. Results of 4 weeks of high-intensity interval coaching and creatine supplementation on crucial energy and anaerobic working capability in college-aged males. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2009;23(6):1663-1669. View summary.

Kendall, R. W., Jacquemin, G., Frost, R., and Burns, S. P. Creatine supplementation for weak muscle tissue in individuals with persistent tetraplegia: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial. J Spinal Twine.Med 2005;28(3):208-213. View summary.

Kerksick, C. M., Wilborn, C. D., Campbell, W. I., Harvey, T. M., Marcello, B. M., Roberts, M. D., Parker, A. G., Byars, A. G., Greenwood, L. D., Almada, A. L., Kreider, R. B., and Greenwood, M. The results of creatine monohydrate supplementation with and with out D-pinitol on resistance coaching diversifications. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2009;23(9):2673-2682. View summary.

Kern M, Podewils LJ Vukovich M Buono MJ. Physiological response to train within the warmth following creatine supplementation. JEP On-line. 2001;1.

Kilduff, L. P., Georgiades, E., James, N., Minnion, R. H., Mitchell, M., Kingsmore, D., Hadjicharlambous, M., and Pitsiladis, Y. P. The results of creatine supplementation on cardiovascular, metabolic, and thermoregulatory responses throughout train within the warmth in endurance-trained people. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2004;14(4):443-460. View summary.

Kilduff, L. P., Pitsiladis, Y. P., Tasker, L., Attwood, J., Hyslop, P., Dailly, A., Dickson, I., and Grant, S. Results of creatine on physique composition and energy good points after 4 weeks of resistance coaching in beforehand nonresistance-trained people. Int.J.Sport Nutr.Exerc.Metab 2003;13(4):504-520. View summary.

Kilduff, L. P., Vidakovic, P., Cooney, G., Twycross-Lewis, R., Amuna, P., Parker, M., Paul, L., and Pitsiladis, Y. P. Results of creatine on isometric bench-press efficiency in resistance-trained people. Med Sci.Sports activities Exerc. 2002;34(7):1176-1183. View summary.

Kingsley, M., Cunningham, D., Mason, L., Kilduff, L. P., and McEneny, J. Function of creatine supplementation on exercise-induced cardiovascular perform and oxidative stress. Oxid.Med.Cell Longev. 2009;2(4):247-254. View summary.

Kinugasa, R., Akima, H., Ota, A., Ohta, A., Sugiura, Okay., and Kuno, S. Y. Quick-term creatine supplementation doesn’t enhance muscle activation or dash efficiency in people. Eur J Appl Physiol 2004;91(2-3):230-237. View summary.

Kirksey KB, Warren BJ, Stone MH, and et al. The results of six weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation in female and male observe athletes. Med Sci Sports activities Exerc 1997;29(5 Suppl):S145.

Kley, R. A., Tarnopolsky, M. A., and Vorgerd, M. Creatine for treating muscle issues. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev. 2011;(2):CD004760. View summary.

Kley, R. A., Tarnopolsky, M. A., and Vorgerd, M. Creatine therapy in muscle issues: a meta-analysis of randomised managed trials. J.Neurol.Neurosurg.Psychiatry 2008;79(4):366-367. View summary.

Kley, R. A., Vorgerd, M., and Tarnopolsky, M. A. Creatine for treating muscle issues. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev 2007;(1):CD004760. View summary.

Klopstock, T., Querner, V., Schmidt, F., Gekeler, F., Walter, M., Hartard, M., Henning, M., Gasser, T., Pongratz, D., Straube, A., Dieterich, M., and Muller-Felber, W. A placebo-controlled crossover trial of creatine in mitochondrial illnesses. Neurology 12-12-2000;55(11):1748-1751. View summary.

Knott, A., Koop, U., Mielke, H., Reuschlein, Okay., Peters, N., Muhr, G. M., Lenz, H., Wensorra, U., Jaspers, S., Kolbe, L., Raschke, T., Stab, F., Wenck, H., and Gallinat, S. A novel therapy possibility for photoaged pores and skin. J.Cosmet.Dermatol. 2008;7(1):15-22. View summary.

Kocak, S. and Karli, U. Results of excessive dose oral creatine supplementation on anaerobic capability of elite wrestlers. J.Sports activities Med.Phys.Health 2003;43(4):488-492. View summary.

Koenig CA, Benardot D Cody M Thompson WR. Comparability of creatine monohydrate and carbohydrate supplementation on repeated soar top efficiency. J Power Cond Res. 2008;22(4):1081-1086. View summary.

Kornblum, C., Schroder, R., Muller, Okay., Vorgerd, M., Eggers, J., Bogdanow, M., Papassotiropoulos, A., Fabian, Okay., Klockgether, T., and Zange, J. Creatine has no helpful impact on skeletal muscle vitality metabolism in sufferers with single mitochondrial DNA deletions: a placebo-controlled, double-blind 31P-MRS crossover examine. Eur J Neurol 2005;12(4):300-309. View summary.

Kreider R, Ransom J, Rasmussen C, and et al. Creatine supplementation throughout pre-season soccer doesn’t have an effect on markers of renal perform. 83rd Annual Experimental Biology Assembly 1999;

Kreider, R. B. Dietary dietary supplements and the promotion of muscle progress with resistance train. Sports activities Med 1999;27(2):97-110. View summary.

Kristensen, C. A., Askenasy, N., Jain, R. Okay., and Koretsky, A. P. Creatine and cyclocreatine therapy of human colon adenocarcinoma xenografts: 31P and 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic research. Br J Most cancers 1999;79(2):278-285. View summary.

Kuehl Okay, Goldberg L, and Elliot D. Renal insufficiency after creatine supplementation in a school soccer athlete. Med Sci Sports activities Exerc 1998;30(5 Suppl ):S235.

Lambert, C. P., Archer, R. L., Carrithers, J. A., Fink, W. J., Evans, W. J., and Trappe, T. A. Affect of creatine monohydrate ingestion on muscle metabolites and intense train capability in people with a number of sclerosis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;84(8):1206-1210. View summary.

Lamontagne-Lacasse, M., Nadon, R., and Goulet E DB. Impact of creatine supplementation on leaping efficiency in elite volleyball gamers. Int.J.Sports activities Physiol Carry out. 2011;6(4):525-533. View summary.

Legislation, Y. L., Ong, W. S., GillianYap, T. L., Lim, S. C., and Von, Chia E. Results of two and 5 days of creatine loading on muscular energy and anaerobic energy in educated athletes. J.Power.Cond.Res. 2009;23(3):906-914. View summary.

Lawrence SR, Preen DB, Dawson BT, and et al. The impact of oral creatine supplementation on maximal train efficiency in aggressive rowers. Sports activities Medication, Coaching and Rehabilitation. 1997;7:243-253.

Chief, A., Amital, D., Rubinow, A., and Amital, H. An open-label examine including creatine monohydrate to ongoing medical regimens in sufferers with the fibromyalgia syndrome. Ann.N.Y.Acad.Sci. 2009;1173:829-836. View summary.

Lee, C. L., Lin, J. C., and Cheng, C. F. Impact of caffeine ingestion after creatine supplementation on intermittent high-intensity dash efficiency. Eur.J Appl.Physiol 2011;111(8):1669-1677. View summary.

Lehmkuhl, M., Malone, M., Justice, B., Trone, G., Pistilli, E., Vinci, D., Haff, E. E., Kilgore, J. L., and Haff, G. G. The results of 8 weeks of creatine monohydrate and glutamine supplementation on physique composition and efficiency measures. J Power.Cond.Res 2003;17(3):425-438. View summary.

Ling, J., Kritikos, M., and Tiplady, B. Cognitive results of creatine ethyl ester supplementation. Behav.Pharmacol. 2009;20(8):673-679. View summary.

Lopez, R. M., Casa, D. J., McDermott, B. P., Ganio, M. S., Armstrong, L. E., and Maresh, C. M. Does creatine supplementation hinder train warmth tolerance or hydration standing? A scientific evaluation with meta-analyses. J.Athl.Prepare. 2009;44(2):215-223. View summary.

Louis, M., Lebacq, J., Poortmans, J. R., Belpaire-Dethiou, M. C., Devogelaer, J. P., Van Hecke, P., Goubel, F., and Francaux, M. Helpful results of creatine supplementation in dystrophic sufferers. Muscle Nerve 2003;27(5):604-610. View summary.

Lugaresi, R., Leme, M., de, Salles Painelli, V, Murai, I. H., Roschel, H., Sapienza, M. T., Lancha Junior, A. H., and Gualano, B. Does long-term creatine supplementation impair kidney perform in resistance-trained people consuming a high-protein weight loss plan? J.Int.Soc.Sports activities Nutr. 2013;10(1):26. View summary.

Lyoo, I. Okay., Yoon, S., Kim, T. S., Hwang, J., Kim, J. E., Received, W., Bae, S., and Renshaw, P. F. A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of oral creatine monohydrate augmentation for enhanced response to a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor in ladies with main depressive dysfunction. Am.J.Psychiatry 2012;169(9):937-945. View summary.

Maganaris, C. N. and Maughan, R. J. Creatine supplementation enhances most voluntary isometric drive and endurance capability in resistance educated males. Acta Physiol Scand. 1998;163(3):279-287. View summary.

Matsumura, T., Yokoe, M., Nakamori, M., Hattori, N., Saito, T., Nozaki, S., Fujimura, H., and Shinno, S. [A clinical trial of creatine monohydrate in muscular dystrophy patients]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 2004;44(10):661-666. View summary.

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Mazzini, L., Balzarini, C., Colombo, R., Mora, G., Pastore, I., De Ambrogio, R., and Caligari, M. Results of creatine supplementation on train efficiency and muscular energy in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: preliminary outcomes. J Neurol.Sci. 10-15-2001;191(1-2):139-144. View summary.

McMorris, T., Mielcarz, G., Harris, R. C., Swain, J. P., and Howard, A. Creatine supplementation and cognitive efficiency in aged people. Neuropsychol.Dev Cogn B Getting older Neuropsychol.Cogn 2007;14(5):517-528. View summary.

Melton C, Kreider R, Rasmussen C, and et al. Results of ingesting creatine containing dietary supplements throughout coaching on blood lipid profiles. 83rd Annual Experimental Biology Assembly 1999;

Mendel, R. W., Blegen, M., Cheatham, C., Antonio, J., and Ziegenfuss, T. Results of creatine on thermoregulatory responses whereas exercising within the warmth. Vitamin 2005;21(3):301-307. View summary.

Mercimek-Mahmutoglu, S., Connolly, M. B., Poskitt, Okay. J., Horvath, G. A., Lowry, N., Salomons, G. S., Casey, B., Sinclair, G., Davis, C., Jakobs, C., and Stockler-Ipsiroglu, S. Therapy of intractable epilepsy in a feminine with SLC6A8 deficiency. Mol.Genet.Metab 2010;101(4):409-412. View summary.

Mercimek-Mahmutoglu, S., Stoeckler-Ipsiroglu, S., Adami, A., Appleton, R., Araujo, H. C., Duran, M., Ensenauer, R., Fernandez-Alvarez, E., Garcia, P., Grolik, C., Merchandise, C. B., Leuzzi, V., Marquardt, I., Muhl, A., Saelke-Kellermann, R. A., Salomons, G. S., Schulze, A., Surtees, R., van der Knaap, M. S., Vasconcelos, R., Verhoeven, N. M., Vilarinho, L., Wilichowski, E., and Jakobs, C. GAMT deficiency: options, therapy, and end result in an inborn error of creatine synthesis. Neurology 8-8-2006;67(3):480-484. View summary.

Mestre, T., Ferreira, J., Coelho, M. M., Rosa, M., and Sampaio, C. Therapeutic interventions for illness development in Huntington’s illness. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev. 2009;(3):CD006455. View summary.

Mihic S, MacDonald JR, McKenzie S, and et al. The impact of creatine supplementation on blood stress, plasma creatine kinase, and physique composition. FASEB J 1998;12:A652.

Murphy, A. J., Watsford, M. L., Coutts, A. J., and Richards, D. A. Results of creatine supplementation on cardio energy and cardiovascular construction and performance. J Sci Med Sport 2005;8(3):305-313. View summary.

Myburgh KH, Daring A, Bellinger B, and et al. Creatine supplementation and dash coaching in cyclists: metabolic and efficiency results. Med Sci Sports activities Exerc 1996;28(5 Suppl ):S81.

Myburgh, Okay H FACSM, Daring, A*, Bellinger, B*, Wilson, G*, and Noakes, T D FACSM. CREATINE SUPPLEMENTATION AND SPRINT TRAINING IN CYCLISTS: METABOLIC AND PERFORMANCE EFFECTS. Medication & Science in Sports activities & Train 1996;28(5):81.

Nanto-Salonen, Okay., Komu, M., Lundbom, N., Heinanen, Okay., Alanen, A., Sipila, I., and Simell, O. Diminished mind creatine in gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina with hyperornithinemia. Neurology 7-22-1999;53(2):303-307. View summary.

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